A Jovial Herb
- Of the rulership of dandelion,
Culpeper states: It is under dominion of Jupiter.1
Jupiter frequently rules plants that grow abundantly and dandelion is a
particularly good example. Such is its power to multiply that a single
dandelion root flowering in the spring is capable of propagating five new
generations by the end of a good English summer!
It even has the
ability to set seed asexually when there are too few insects to pollinate
the flowers, due to the weather being too cold for them to be active (the
hot and moist nature of Jupiter countering the cold and dryness of the
climate). The leaves of Jovial herbs are soft and smooth, in contrast
to the stiff and hairy leaves of Saturnine herbs, such as comfrey.
The flowers of Jovial herbs are graceful, pleasing and bright. Dandelion
fulfils this description, but the aspect of the herb that most satisfies
the Jovial signature is shown with the setting of seed.
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The Dandelion, from Gerard's Herbal,
1633. |
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Little Hairy Parachutes
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The distinctive orb of the
dandelion clock surely must have been seen to be analogous to the halos
of saints as depicted in medieval art, capturing the link between Jupiter
and the spiritual world. With Jupiter ruling the Air Element, it is
most appropriate that the seeds with their little hairy parachutes should
be dispersed by wind. One of the most enchanting sights of the English
countryside is seeing a field of dandelions in seed, wafted by a gust of
wind sending myriads of them into the air, as thick as smoke. Who
too has not as a child picked a dandelion clock and blown away the seeds
while making a wish? - an interesting little ritual in the light of its
Jovial rulership.
Jovial herbs were regarded
as strengthening to the liver, thereby enhancing the Sanguine humour which,
in turn, maintains the balance of the other humours - Choler, Flegm, and
Melancholy - within the blood.3 Jovial herbs, in nourishing the blood
and assisting the flow of the vital force, also strengthen the patient's
judgement.
As Culpeper describes the herb:
It is of an opening
and cleansing quality, and therefore very effectual for obstructions of the liver,
gall and spleen, and the diseases that arise from them, as the jaundice and hypochondriac 1
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